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高技术服务业是现代服务业与高新技术产业相互融合发展的产物,具有广泛的产业关联性,对制造业效率影响日益重要。本文利用中国2003~2011年28个省市面板数据对中国高技术服务业FDI对制造业效率影响进行分析。结果显示:由于高技术服务业外商直接投资支持了大量的代工企业,高技术服务业FDI并没有提升中国国内制造业效率,相反具有一定的抑制作用。中国应有效承接高技术服务业国际转移,促进制造业和高技术服务业融合发展,充分发挥产业问溢出效应,有效提高制造业效率。
High-tech service industry is a result of the integration of modern service industry and high-tech industry. It has a wide range of industrial relevance and its impact on manufacturing efficiency is increasingly important. In this paper, the panel data of 28 provinces and cities in China from 2003 to 2011 are used to analyze the impact of FDI in China’s high-tech service industry on manufacturing efficiency. The results show that FDI in hi-tech service industry does not improve the efficiency of manufacturing industry in China, on the contrary, it has a certain restraining effect because foreign direct investment in high-tech service industry supports a large number of foundries. China should effectively undertake the international transfer of high-tech service industries, promote the integration of manufacturing and high-tech service industries, give full play to the spillover effect of industrial issues and effectively improve the manufacturing efficiency.