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辽朝是我国古代契丹族建立的政权,历时二百余年,对祖国历史的发展做出了重要贡献,对周边国家也产生一定影响。 一、统一祖国北方,为以后全国性统一奠定基础 辽朝统一我国北方广大地区,大体经历了三个时期。 第一个时期是辽太祖耶律阿保机统治时期,又可分为两个阶段。从唐天复元年(901年)至辽朝建立(916年)为第一阶段。在这一阶段,阿保机统率契丹兵马连年对外征讨,“尽有奚霫之地,东际海,南暨白檀,西逾松漠,北抵潢水”。从辽朝建立到阿保机去世(926年)为第二阶段。这一阶段,阿保机继续推行扩张政策,领土扩大到“东自海,西至于流沙,北绝大漠,信威万里”,统一了我国北方草原的辽阔地区。
Liao Dynasty was established by the ancient Qidan nationality in our country for more than two hundred years and made an important contribution to the development of the history of the motherland. It also exerted a certain influence on neighboring countries. I. Unification of the North of the Motherland, Laying a Foundation for Future National Unification The Liao Dynasty unified the vast areas of northern China and generally experienced three periods. The first period is the Liao Taizu Yaluo A Pa machine ruled, but also can be divided into two stages. From the first year of Tang Tianfu (901) to the establishment of the Liao Dynasty (916) as the first phase. During this period, Abe presidential rate Khitan military expedition for the year, “all the Xi Xi land, the East Sea, southern cum white sandalwood, the West over the desert, the North arrived in the Huang Shui.” From the founding of the Liao Dynasty to the death of ABL (926) as the second stage. At this stage, ABP continued to implement its expansion policy and expanded its territories to “East-East Sea and West to Lhasa, Northern Great Desert and Xinwei Wanli,” and unified the vast area of grassland in northern China.