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审美功能是音乐的首要功能,音乐的其它功能都将通过审美功能发挥作用。审美是由人与生俱来的基本素质衍生发展而来的,是一种人类特有的、既包含生理本能需求又包含心理精神需求的特殊现象。音乐的审美过程有三个阶段:生理层面的直接感受;心理层面的信息联系与沟通;个体层面的认识与深化。音乐审美由两方面的因素构成:一是音乐性因素;二是非音乐性因素。审美还是推动人类社会发展进步的重要因素。
Aesthetic function is the primary function of music, and other functions of the music will function through the aesthetic function. Aesthetic is derived from the inherent quality inherent in human beings. It is a peculiar phenomenon that is unique to human being and contains both physiological and spiritual needs as well as psychological and spiritual needs. The aesthetic process of music has three stages: the direct experience of the physiological level; the psychological connection and communication of information; the understanding and deepening of the individual level. Aesthetic music consists of two factors: one is the musical factor; the other is the non-musical factor. Aestheticism is also an important factor in promoting the progress and progress of human society.