【摘 要】
:
Chemical looping combustion (CLC) is an energy conversion technology with high efficiency and inherent separation of CO2.The existence of sulfur in coal may affect the CO2 purity and the performance of oxygen carrier due to the interactions between sulfur
【机 构】
:
School of Energy and Power Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China;State Key Laborator
论文部分内容阅读
Chemical looping combustion (CLC) is an energy conversion technology with high efficiency and inherent separation of CO2.The existence of sulfur in coal may affect the CO2 purity and the performance of oxygen carrier due to the interactions between sulfur contaminants and oxygen carrier.The migration of sulfur in Beisu coal during the in-situ gasification chemical looping combustion (iG-CLC) process using two oxygen carriers (iron ore and CuO/SiO2) was investigated respectively.The thermodynamic analysis results showed the formation of metal sulfides was thermodynamically favored at low temperatures and low oxygen excess coefficients,while they were obviously inhibited and the production of SO2 was signifi-cantly promoted with an increase in temperature and oxygen excess coefficient.Moreover,part of sulfur was captured and fixed in the forms of alkali/alkaline earth metal sulfate due to the high amount of alkali/alkaline earth metal oxides in the coal ash or/and oxygen carrier.The experimental results showed that the sulfur in coal mainly released in the form of SO2,and the sulfur conversion efficiency (Xs) in the reduction stage were 51.04% and 48.24% when using iron ore and CuO/SiO2 respectively.The existence of metal sulfides was observed in the reduced oxygen carriers.The values of Xs in the reoxidation process reached 3.80% and 7.64% when using iron ore and CuO/SiO2 respectively.The residue and accumulation of sulfur were also found on the surfaces of two oxygen carriers.
其他文献
The emission of NOx during coal combustion contributes to the formation of acid rain and photochemical smog,which would seriously affect the quality of atmospheric environment.Therefore,the decrease of NOx is of great importance for improving the efficien
风化壳淋积型稀土矿粒径分布特征是影响浸取性能的主要因素之一.以五种重组江西风化壳淋积型稀土矿为研究对象,通过柱浸实验和分形理论相结合的研究手段,探究稀土矿的粒径分布特征与分形维数的关系,以及其对浸取动力学性能的影响规律.结果表明,随着分形维数增大,小粒径颗粒质量含量随之增大,而大粒径颗粒质量含量随之减少,尤其是小于0.150 mm和大于1.400 mm粒径颗粒质量占比变化幅度较大,其余粒径颗粒变化幅度较小.随着分形维数增加,浸出的稀土浓度峰值逐渐增大,浸矿中稀土浓度峰值出现的时间变晚,稀土浸取率达到平衡所
保证无砟轨道几何形位服役状态是高速铁路线路养护维修的核心内容,轨道不平顺波长因素直接影响列车运营舒适性。采用分形尺码法对无砟轨道不平顺的分形特征进行分析,讨论分形维数表征轨道不平顺短波、中波和长波的能力,确定分形维数对应的波长范围。对某高铁线路实测200 m区段长度的高低和轨向不平顺样本进行分析,研究不同波段分形维数对应波长尺码的稳定性。研究结果表明:无砟轨道不平顺的分形维数可分为3个波长区间,即D1(0.135~2.16 m),D2(4.32~17.28 m)
Coal-based H2 generation has abruptly increased in recent years.The PSA-VPSA-SC process is the matured and standard framework for H2 purification and CO2 capture in many existing plants,including normal and vacuum pressure swing adsorption units in series
The performance of binary particles mixing and gas-solids contacting,which is considered qualitatively to have a significant influence on the heat transfer in internal heated circulating fluidized beds,is care-fully investigated by means of a numerical ap
The low-temperature coal tar contains a considerable number of oxygen-containing compounds,which results in poor quality.The catalytic hydrodeoxygenation of oxygen-containing compound to an added-value chemical compound is one of the most efficient method
Phosphate material LiMnPO4 is popular for its high energy density (697 W·h·kg-1) and safety.When LiMnPO4 crystal grows,the potential barrier along b and c axis is strong,which makes the crystal grow along b axis to form a one-dimensional chain structure.H
The utilization of high-sulfur coal is becoming more urgent due to the excessive utilization of low-sulfur,high-quality coal resources,and sulfur removal from high-sulfur coal is the most important issue.This paper reviews the speciation,forms and distrib
The structure and composition of coal determine its fast pyrolysis characteristics,and the study of the relationship between them can play an important role in the efficient and clean utilization of coal.So,in this work,hydrothermal pretreatment was used
The catalytic cracking of coal tar asphaltene (CTA) pyrolysis vapors was carried out over transition met-alion modified zeolites to promote the generation of light aromatic hydrocarbons (L-ArHs) in a pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/M