近年来,大气与海洋的相互关系(气——海相互作用)吸引着愈来愈多的气象学者与海洋学者的兴趣,他们的研究有助于揭露在预报海洋与大气环境方面需要了解的一些问题,其时间尺度由小时至十年或更长的时间,空间尺度从几公里到几千公里。化费了很大的精力,通过海——气交界面和大气内部热量、温度与动能的转换进一步研究了小尺度过程的物理机 In recent years, the interplay of atmosphere and oceans (gas-sea interaction) has attracted the growing interest of meteorologists and oceanographers, and their research has helped expose some of the issues that need to be understood in the prediction of ocean and atmospheric conditions The time scale of the problem, from hours to ten years or more, ranges from a few kilometers to thousands of kilometers. It takes a great deal of effort to further study the physics of small-scale processes through the conversion of sea-air interfaces and atmospheric heat, temperature and kinetic energy