“存在之领会”是海德格尔哲学中的核心概念。“存在之领会”有三种基本形态:前存在论形态、传统形而上学形态和现象学存在论形态,使“存在之领会”得以可能的,是此在的有限-超越的在世结构。存在之领会的现象学意义在于揭示了存在与此在的相互共属关系,这种相互共属关系表明了存在的真理与人的在家之感的同一性关系。 “The existence of understanding ” is the core concept in Heidegger’s philosophy. There are three basic forms of existential comprehension: Pre-existentialism, traditional metaphysics and phenomenological-ontology, which make possible the existence of “existential comprehension”, and are the present-day finite and transcendental present-day structures. The phenomenological significance of the existential existence lies in revealing the mutual affiliation between existence and the present. Such mutual affiliation shows the sameness relationship between the existing truth and the sense of being at home.