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10月3日,瑞典皇家科学院诺贝尔奖委员会宣布将2006年度诺贝尔物理学奖授予两名美国科学家(见封面图):约翰·马瑟(左图)和乔治·斯莫特(右图),以表彰他们发现了黑体形态和宇宙微波背景辐射的扰动现象.宇宙微波背景辐射是“宇宙大爆炸”所遗留下的布满整个宇宙空间的热辐射,反映的是宇宙年龄在只有38万年时的状况,其值为接近绝对零度的3K.宇宙微波背景辐射总体是均匀的,到处都差不多,没有太大的起伏变
On October 3, the Nobel Prize Committee of the Swedish Royal Academy of Sciences announced the award of two Nobel Prize in Physics to two American scientists (see the cover image): John Mather (left) and George Smoot (right) , In recognition of their discovery of the disturbance of the blackbody morphology and cosmic microwave background radiation.The cosmic microwave background radiation is the radiative heat radiation which is left over by the “Big Bang” and covers the entire cosmic space, reflecting that the universe is only 38 The situation at a thousand years, its value is close to absolute zero 3K. Cosmic microwave background radiation is generally uniform, almost everywhere, there is not much fluctuation