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意象这个概念在中外诗学中均占显著地位。诗人要创造美妙新奇的意境,当然需要构成意境的基本要素——意象。意象是情感的衣裳,需要借助于感觉,再造于读者的脑海之中。本文拟就中外诗歌中很常见的“夕阳”和“莲”的意象,在凭虚构象与凭实生情方面作初步探讨并揣摩、分析和比较了诗歌意象运用上的的一些特点。
The concept of image occupies a prominent place in Chinese and foreign poetics. Of course, the poet needs to create a wonderful and novel artistic conception, the basic element of artistic conception - the image. Images are emotional clothes that need to be re-created in the reader’s mind. This article attempts to make a preliminary study of the images of “sunset” and “lotus” in both Chinese and foreign poems, and makes a tentative study and imagination on the basis of the fictional phenomenon and the reality of the real situation, analyzes and compares some features of the application of poetry images .