论文部分内容阅读
(一)滕州市位于山东省南部,北邻孔孟故地而沐诗书教化之风,孕育墨子更占地灵人杰之气,是距今7300年前“北辛文化”的发祥地,自古文化昌明,文明久远。1996年,在古城东部的龙泉塔下,荆河岸边,建起了一座气势壮观、风格独具的汉画像石馆。整个展馆占地1万平方米,环廊陈列带300余米,共展出386块出土于滕州的精美的汉画像石,使散落在民间各处的这一历史珍宝得以汇总保护和面世展出。汉画像石,是中国汉代(约与西方纪年中耶苏同时)的墓室、祠堂、阙等石质建筑物构件上的雕刻装饰图案,因为它是流行于汉代刻画在石头上的图像,故被后世称为“汉画像石”。中国的汉画像石有四个集中的地区,其中山东的遗存最为丰富多采,出土丰富而又精美,是中国古代民族文化艺术宝库中的一份珍贵遗产,是人类文明史的见证和社会发展的重要标志,具有重要的历史、文化和艺术价值,是考古、美术、社会等学术研究的一项不可缺少的课题。目前山东存世的汉画像石中又以
(A) Tengzhou City, located in the southern part of Shandong Province, north of Confucius and Mencius and Mu poetic book of teaching style, gave birth to Mozi more spiritual talent, is 7,300 years ago “North Xin culture” birthplace, Since ancient times Changming, civilized and ancient. In 1996, under the Longquan Tower in the east of the ancient city, on the shores of the Jing River, a magnificent and unique Han Dynasty stone portraits were built. The entire exhibition covers an area of 10,000 square meters, the exhibition hall with a belt of more than 300 meters, a total of 386 unearthed in Tengzhou exquisite Han stone statues, scattered throughout the folk treasure of this history to protect and aggregate exhibition Out The stone of the Han Dynasty is a carved decorative pattern on the stone building components of the Han Dynasty (about the same time as the Soviet Union in the Western Anniversary), because it is popular in the Han Dynasty portraying stone images, Later known as “Han portrait stone ”. There are four concentrated areas of Han stone in China. Among them, the remains of Shandong are the most colorful and unearthed. The unearthed rich and exquisite stone is a precious legacy in the treasure house of ancient Chinese national culture and the arts. It is the witness and social development of the history of human civilization Is an important symbol of history, culture and art. It is an indispensable issue for academic research in archeology, fine arts and society. At present, the surviving Han Dynasty stone portrait in Shandong again