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在长期的音乐审美过程中,听众会产生一种音乐审美趣味。这种趣味具有主观性、固定性和开放性等特点。在进行音乐鉴赏时,音乐受众受其审美趣味的制约,音乐审美趣味决定受众的审美心理。听众的音乐审美情趣受客观环境和个人文化素养的影响,会随着环境和个人休养的改变而发生变迁。本文分析了音乐审美趣味的特点和变迁,并以歌曲《最炫民族风》为例,对音乐审美趣味的变迁因素作了探讨。
In the long-term aesthetic process of music, listeners will produce a musical aesthetic. This interest is subjective, fixed and open and so on. When performing music appreciation, the audience of music is restricted by its aesthetic taste. The aesthetic taste of music determines the audience’s aesthetic psychology. Audience’s aesthetic taste of music is influenced by the objective environment and personal cultural accomplishments, and changes as the environment and personal recuperation change. This paper analyzes the characteristics and changes of music aesthetic taste, and takes the song “the most dazzling ethnic style” as an example to discuss the changing factors of musical aesthetic taste.