自七十年代的能源危机以来,保证美国能源的问题,在美国的内外政策中占据一个极其重要的位置。这并不是偶然的,美国所需的能源几乎是所有资本主义国家需要量的三分之一。不久以前美国国务卿D·万斯声称:“我们是世界上最大的石油需求者、消耗者和输入者”,“我们对外国石油的胃口毫无节制,这破坏着国家的经济。” Since the energy crisis of the 1970s, ensuring the energy of the United States has occupied an extremely important position in the domestic and foreign policies of the United States. This is not accidental. The energy needed by the United States is almost one-third of the needs of all capitalist countries. Not long ago, U.S. Secretary of State D. Vans stated: “We are the world’s largest oil demanders, consumers and importers.” “Our appetite for foreign oil is unrestrained, which undermines the country’s economy.”