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20世纪西方现代主义绘画是对西方传统绘画的彻底颠覆,不管是绘画的题材还是绘画的表现形式都出现了许多新的类型和手段。与忠实于现实客观对象的传统绘画相比,现代主义绘画表现出诸多天马行空的非现实,但它的根基仍然是现实的,因此,现代主义绘画所呈现给观众的永远是现实与非现实相互交融的状态。同时现代主义艺术是传统艺术和后现代主义艺术的过渡阶段,现代主义阶段的诸多艺术思想和实践都为后现代主义艺术的发生起到了推动作用,要理解当今后现代主义的艺术形式,对于现代主义艺术的了解是很有必要的。
Western modernist painting of the 20th century was a complete subversion of the traditional western painting. No matter whether it is the theme of painting or the manifestation of painting, many new types and methods have emerged. Compared with the traditional paintings that are faithful to the objective reality, modernist paintings show a lot of abstract unrealistic but its foundation is still realistic. Therefore, the modernist paintings are always presented to the audience as a blend of reality and unrealism status. At the same time, the modernist art is the transitional stage between the traditional art and the postmodern art. Many artistic thoughts and practices in the modernist stage have played a catalytic role in the postmodern art. It is necessary to understand the art form of modern postmodernism, The art of understanding is necessary.