论文部分内容阅读
1873年Billroth全喉切除术的成功,使喉癌治疗进入新的里程,但术后喉功能重建却是一个很棘手的问题。理想的喉功能重建应达到:①用近似正常的呼吸气流和声带结构重建发音功能;②建立没有误吸的满意的吞咽功能;③在不影响嗅觉和味觉的前提下,经口腔和鼻腔维持正常的上呼吸道和消
The success of Billroth’s total laryngectomy in 1873 led to a new milestone in the treatment of laryngeal cancer, but postoperative reconstruction of laryngeal function is a thorny issue. The ideal reconstruction of laryngeal function should be achieved: ① with approximate normal breathing airflow and vocal cord structure to reconstruct the pronunciation function; ② to establish a satisfactory swallowing function without aspiration; ③ under the premise of not affecting the sense of smell and taste, the oral and nasal cavity to maintain normal Upper respiratory tract and elimination