说起陶渊明,不知道的人大概很少。他入仕途十余年,做的官不算少,但都是小官,最后任彭泽县令,管辖一方土地,酒食不愁,只是耐不住性子,不愿为了五斗米折腰逢迎郡里的小吏,挂印还乡,做了自食其力的隐逸诗人,成为古今隐逸诗人之宗。陶渊明辞官以后,悠然以种田、喝酒、写诗为乐,觉得“久在樊笼里,复得返自然”,有长期为人禁锢,一旦得解脱的 Speaking of Tao Yuanming, there are probably few people who do not know. In his career for more than ten years, he was a very small officer, but he was a small official. The last Pengze county order, which governs the land of one party, was not worthwhile, but he couldn’t resist his temper. He did not want to go to the county for the sake of five meters. The young niece, who had been printing her hometown and returned to her hometown, had become a reclusive poet of self-sufficiency and became the ancestral poet of ancient and modern times. After Tao Yuanming’s resignation, he leisurely cultivated, drank, and wrote poetry for pleasure. He felt that “for a long time in the cage, it would return to nature” and there was a long period of imprisonment for people, once they were relieved.