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刑事和解制度是当下宽严相济刑事司法政策的一项重要体现,是符合中国传统法律精神的一项新兴制度。大学生作为知识水平较高的人群,占有较多的社会资源,因而在处理刑事案件时需注意这一主体的特殊性。大学生犯罪刑事和解制度符合一般理性人的选择模式,有利于提高司法效率,保护被害人利益,预防再犯罪,是新时期司法改革趋势下的产物。但是,这一制度在立法、司法和实际运用方面也存在一些问题,例如公平性问题、普及性问题、执行力问题等等,这些问题都是亟待解决的。随着这一制度在司法实践中的探索与运用,该制度将会在其他辅助制度的运行、监督检务机制的建立、立法的调整等方面得以进一步完善。
The system of criminal reconciliation is an important manifestation of the criminal justice policy of leniency and strictcy at the present moment and is a new system that is in keeping with the spirit of Chinese traditional law. As a group with higher knowledge, college students occupy more social resources, so they should pay attention to the particularity of this subject when dealing with criminal cases. The criminal reconciliation system of college students accords with the rational man’s choice mode, which is beneficial to improving the judicial efficiency, protecting the victim’s interests and preventing the recurrence of crime. It is the product of the trend of judicial reform in the new period. However, there are still some problems in legislation, judicature and practical application of the system, such as fairness, popularity and execution, which are all problems to be solved. With the exploration and application of this system in judicial practice, the system will be further improved in the operation of other supporting systems, the establishment of the supervision and procuratorial system and the legislative adjustment.