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目的:探讨ICU床边纤维支气管镜肺泡灌洗术护理干预及配合效果。方法:选取本院20例重症医学科ICU人工气道辅助呼吸危重症行床边纤维支气管镜肺泡灌洗术患者,对患者实行灌洗术围治疗期系列护理干预和配合,对比患者接受灌洗术前后的临床症状改善情况、舒适度和满意度结果。结果:所有患者均顺利完成灌洗术,无并发症发生。对比患者接受灌洗术前后的临床效果,临床各项指标均有显著变化;灌洗术后患者舒适度和满意度评估结果均显著优于灌洗术前,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对ICU床边纤维支气管镜肺泡灌洗术患者给予围术期系列护理干预与配合,患者均顺利完成灌洗术,临床症状明显改善,患者舒适程度及满意度显著增加。
Objective: To investigate the nursing intervention and the cooperation effect of bedside fiberoptic bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage in ICU. Methods: Twenty patients with bedside fiberoptic bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage underwent artificial airway assisted resuscitation in 20 patients with intensive care unit (ICU) undergoing intensive care in our hospital were enrolled. A series of nursing interventions were performed during the period of lavage treatment. The patients underwent lavage Preoperative and postoperative clinical symptom improvement, comfort and satisfaction results. Results: All patients successfully completed lavage without complications. Comparing patients with clinical effect before and after lavage, clinical indicators have significant changes; patients after lavage comfort and satisfaction assessment results were significantly better than before lavage, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: Perioperative nursing interventions and cooperation are given to patients undergoing bronchoalveolar lavage with bedside fiber optic bronchoscopy in ICU. All patients were successfully lavaged and their clinical symptoms improved significantly. The patients’ degree of comfort and satisfaction were significantly increased.