陶行知先生多次抨击传统教育让人“死读书、读死书”的现象,他提倡:“千教万教,教人求真;千学万学,学做真人。”到底什么是陶先生所说的真人呢?陶先生并没有对真人下一个完整的定义,但他关于所培养的人的特征有诸多阐述。分析这些阐述,可能对我们更有启迪。一、陶行知所说的真人,是具有自立能力的人这里所说的真人,不是一个人年龄上超过18周岁而达到成人阶段,而是说 Mr. Tao Xingzhi repeatedly lashed out the phenomenon that traditional education made people “die reading books and reading dead books ”, and he advocated: “To teach thousands of religions and teach people to seek truth; to learn thousands of students and learn to be real people.” In the end what is Mr. Tao’s real life? Mr. Tao does not have a complete definition of the real person, but he elaborated on the characteristics of the cultivated people. Analysis of these statements may be more enlightening for us. First, Tao Xingzhi said the real person is a self-reliant person here said the real person, not a person over the age of 18 and reached the adult stage, but that