健康问题在当今世界或持续改革开放的中国,均受到了前所未有的重视。无论是政府、政党、商界、民间或学术界,公民健康已经被视为民生基本问题之一。在中国,改革开放政策在物质生活层面帮助国人摆脱了短缺经济时代,物质生活水平在过去30年内的大幅度提高,这是有目共睹的事实。但国人的预期寿命在改革开放之后进入了一个缓慢发展的平台。与此 The health issue has received unprecedented attention in today’s world or in China, where the reform and opening up continue. Citizens’ health has been regarded as one of the basic problems of people’s livelihood, be it from the government, political parties, business circles, civil society or academia. In China, the policy of reform and opening up helps the people get rid of the shortage of economy in the material life level and the material living standards have risen substantially over the past 30 years. This is a clear fact for all. However, people’s life expectancy has entered a slow development platform after the reform and opening up. With this