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生产方式是马克思主义政治经济学和历史唯物主义的最重要的基本概念之一。深入研究和正确理解生产方式概念的准确含义,不仅关系到对历史唯物主义的一个重要基本原理——这一基本原理被理论界概括为“生产力决定生产关系,生产关系反作用于生产力”(以下简称基本原理)的正确理解,而且还关系到对政治经济学研究对象的准确把握,其理论和现实意义都十分巨大。本文将对作者关于生产方式概念和政治经济学研究对象所进行的一些研究和新的思考作一论述。不当之处,欢迎理论界批评和展开讨论。
The mode of production is one of the most important basic concepts of Marxist political economy and historical materialism. An in-depth study and a correct understanding of the precise meanings of the concept of mode of production not only relate to an important basic principle of historical materialism-a generalization of the basic theory by theorists as “that productive forces determine the relations of production and the relations of production react to the productive forces” Basic principles), but also related to the accurate grasp of the object of political economy research, the theory and practical significance are enormous. This article will discuss some of the author’s research and new thinking on the concept of mode of production and political economy. Inappropriate place, theorists are welcome to criticize and discuss.