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刑事司法的两大支柱是定罪和量刑。2010年10月1日,由最高人民法院、最高人民检察院、公安部、国家安全部、司法部联合签发的《关于规范量刑程序若干问题的意见》第四条,规定了作为当事人的被害人在量刑程序中可以提出量刑意见,但是新修订的《刑事诉讼法》未能对于被害人参与量刑问题作进一步的明确。譹在此背景下,正确认识被害人的参与量刑权并将之付诸实践,对于更好实现刑法目标,正确定罪量刑具有重要意义。
The two pillars of criminal justice are conviction and sentencing. On October 1, 2010, Article 4 of the Opinions on Some Issues Regarding the Standardization of Sentencing Procedures jointly issued by the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of National Security and the Ministry of Justice stipulated that as the victim of the party, Procedures can be sentencing comments, but the newly revised “Criminal Procedure Law” failed to further clarify the question of victims involved in sentencing.譹 Against this background, it is of great significance to correctly recognize the sentencing penalty of the victims and put it into practice, which is of great significance to the better realization of the criminal law and the correct conviction and sentencing.