信息化是人类社会发展的一个必然历史进程,是不以人们的意志为转移的客观规律,它逐渐渗透在社会的各个领域和经济发展的过程。信息化涵盖着电子技术、网络技术、通讯技术在生产和生活中的应用,具有软件、硬件、标准等形态表现形式。信息化涉及全体社会成员和社会经济的所有领域。信息技术在生产领域的应用,可以创建 Informatization is an inevitable historical process of the development of human society. It is an objective law that does not depend on the will of the people. It gradually permeates the various fields of society and the process of economic development. Information technology covers the application of electronic technology, network technology and communication technology in production and daily life. It has such forms as software, hardware and standard. Informatization involves all members of society and all fields of socio-economy. Information technology in the field of production can be created