本文考察了出土文獻中漢字使用的實際情況,通過分析從“多字多詞”到“一字多詞”、“一字多詞”到“一字一詞”、“多字一詞”到“一字一詞”等用字現象,進一步指出出土文獻資料不僅反映了漢語字詞關係的複雜性,也罵準確認識漢語字詞關係提供了難得的一手資料。 This article examines the actual situation of the use of Chinese characters in the unearthed documents by analyzing the word “, ” from the word “” to “ , ”Multi-word “ to ”one word " and other words phenomenon, further pointed out that the unearthed literature not only reflects the complexity of the relationship between Chinese words, but also scolds accurate understanding of the relationship between Chinese words provides a rare First-hand information.