针对直属水利工程项目具有建设规模大、涉及路线长、扰动面积广、动用土石方量大、施工场地多、管理难度大、极易产生水土流失等特点,黄委采取建章立制、加强培训、强化组织、加强督导、全程监管等措施,推动该类项目水土保持监督管理工作取得了明显进展。针对存在的问题,建议进一步加强学习培训、强化施工管理、规范资料档案等,为全面落实水土保持法律法规,为创建国家水土保持生态文明工程创造条件。 For the immediate water conservancy projects with large-scale construction, involving a long route, a wide area of ​​disturbance, the use of large amount of earth and stone, construction sites and more difficult to manage, easy to produce soil erosion and other characteristics, the Yellow River Commission to take constitution and legislation to strengthen training, We have made significant progress in strengthening the organization, stepping up supervision and supervision throughout the entire process and in promoting the supervision and management of such projects. In view of the existing problems, it is suggested to further strengthen study and training, strengthen construction management and standardize data archives so as to create conditions for the establishment of national ecological projects of soil and water conservation in order to fully implement the laws and regulations on soil and water conservation.