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美国的经济金融化,是美国资本利用美元霸权建立国际竞争优势的必然选择,同时也是缓解经济全球化进程中生产过剩和资本过剩的必然结果。作为资本主义矛盾运动规律的历史产物,美国的经济金融化趋势不可逆转,美国金融资本的兴衰决定了美国经济的兴衰。这意味着,特朗普政府不仅不会采取金融抑制政策,反而会加强对美国金融资本的扶持力度,帮助其在国际金融市场竞争中攫取更大份额的剩余价值。
The economic and financialization of the United States is an inevitable choice for U.S. capital to use the dollar hegemony to establish its international competitive advantage and is also an inevitable result of alleviating overproduction and excess capital in the process of economic globalization. As a historical product of the law of the contradictions in capitalism, the tendency of economic financialization in the United States is irreversible. The rise and decay of the U.S. financial capital determines the rise and fall of the U.S. economy. This means that not only will the Trump administration not adopt a financial repression policy, it will instead step up its support for U.S. financial capital and help it capture a larger share of the surplus value in the competition in international financial markets.