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“十三五”期间,吉林省强化应用基础研究、增强原始创新能力面临三大新形势。2012年《中共中央国务院关于深化科技体制改革加快国家创新体系建设的意见》、2015年《中共中央国务院关于深化体制机制改革加快实施创新驱动发展战略的若干意见》等文件以及我省出台的有关政策意见都对基础研究工作提出了具体要求。2015年《推动共建丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之路的愿景与行动》中,“加强科技合作,共建联合实验室(研究中心)、国际技术转移中心、海上合作中心,促进科技人员交流,合作开展重大科技攻关,共同提升科技创新能力”是“一带一路”战略的重要任务。其中共建联合实验室、合作开展重大科技攻关等任务都和基础研究息息相关。吉林省与“一带一路”相关国家之间在基础研究工作方面素有合作传统,应抓住这一机遇,进一步加强合作,通过互动交流,实现基础研究水平的持续发展和显著提升。“十三五”乃至以后一段时间,基础研究将进一步与新型信息化、大数据平台建设等相融合,这种新研究模式的探索也增加了新时期基础研究和原始创新的风险。
During the “Thirteen Five-Year Plan” period, Jilin Province will face three major new situations by strengthening the application of basic research and enhancing the original innovation capability. 2012 Opinions of the State Council of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Deepening the Reform of the S & T System and Accelerating the Building of a National Innovation System, 2015 Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Deepening the Reform of the System and Mechanisms, and Accelerating the Implementation of Innovation-Driven Development Strategies, as well as other relevant policies promulgated by our province Opinions on basic research put forward specific requirements. In 2015, “Vision and Action for Promoting the Building of the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road”, the “Joint Laboratory for Science and Technology Cooperation, Joint Laboratory (Research Center), International Center for Technology Transfer, Maritime Cooperation Center, Promote the exchange of scientific and technological personnel, cooperation in major scientific and technological research and jointly enhance the capability of scientific and technological innovation ”is the important task of the Belt and Road strategy. Among them, the tasks of jointly building a joint laboratory and carrying out major scientific and technological cooperation are closely related to basic research. Jilin Province and the relevant Belt and Road countries have a tradition of cooperation in basic research work. China should seize this opportunity to further strengthen cooperation and achieve sustained development and significant improvement in basic research through interaction and exchange. In the 13th Five-Year Plan and even some time to come, the basic research will be further integrated with the construction of new informatization and big data platforms. The exploration of this new mode of research will also increase the risks of basic research and original innovation in the new era.