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1963～1989年,曲阜市南辛镇相继发生人、畜炭疽病6起,为探讨发病规律,保护人、畜健康,现将调查资料分析报告如下。 一、资料来源 资料来源于1963～1989年6起炭疽病的现场调查。全部病人、病畜,经病灶分泌物、排泄物及血液涂片镜检或培养,均检出革兰氏染色阳性粗大杆菌。 二、流行概况 1963年8月刘楼村首次发生人畜间炭疽病流行。人发病8例,发病率1.9％,死亡1人。牛发病8头,发病率50％,死亡5头,病死率62.5％,羊发病159只,发病率65％,死亡108只,病死率67.92％,猪发病13头,发病率12.9％,死亡2头,病死率1538％。在间隔6年后,1969、1978、1989年在邻近
From 1963 to 1989, there were six human and animal anthrax occurrences in Nanxin Town, Qufu City. In order to explore the regularity of incidence and protect the health of people and livestock, the report of the investigation is as follows. First, the sources of information from 1963 ~ 1989 6 anthracnose on-site survey. All patients, sick animals, the lesions secretions, excretion and blood smear microscopy or culture, were detected Gram-positive crude bacteria. Second, the prevailing situation In August 1963 Liu Loucun anthrax epidemic occurred between people and livestock for the first time. 8 cases of human disease, the incidence of 1.9%, 1 person died. The incidence of 8 cattle, the incidence of 50%, 5 deaths, the mortality rate of 62.5%, sheep incidence of 159, the incidence rate of 65%, 108 deaths, the mortality rate of 67.92%, 13 pigs, the incidence of 12.9%, the death rate of 2 Head, fatality rate 1538%. After an interval of 6 years, 1969, 1978, 1989 are in the vicinity