采用分步IPN、同步IPN等方法制备了硅橡胶互穿网络产物,研究发现聚氨酯同步IPN较难有效提高硅橡胶包覆层的力学性能,采用甲基丙烯酸乙脂分步IPN可以大幅度提高硅橡胶包覆层的力学性能,硅橡胶拉伸强度最高可达6.62MPa,但形成互穿网络以后,导致硅橡胶包覆层的热稳定性能降低,400℃时,硅橡胶质量残留量为82.41%,而硅橡胶与甲基丙烯酸乙酯形成的IPN的质量残留量为30.15%。 The products of interpenetrating silicone rubber were prepared by step-by-step IPN and synchronous IPN. It was found that it was more difficult to improve the mechanical properties of silicone rubber coating by polyurethane simultaneous IPN. By using stepwise IPN of ethylmethacrylate, the silicon The mechanical properties of the rubber coating, silicone rubber tensile strength up to 6.62MPa, but the formation of interpenetrating networks, resulting in thermal stability of silicone rubber coating decreased, 400 ℃, the quality of silicone rubber residue was 82.41% , While the mass residual amount of IPN formed by silicone rubber and ethyl methacrylate was 30.15%.