管理学中有个著名的“木桶理论”——木桶的盛水量由构成木桶的木板共同决定,因此,木桶的盛水量会被最短的木板所限制,这块短板就成了木桶盛水量的“限制因素”(或称“短板效应”)。简言之,木桶的容量取决于最短的那块木板。人们把这一规律称为“木桶原理”“木桶定律”或“短板理论”。近年来,相关学者从不同角度,对传统“木桶理论”进行了演化,并得出许多 In management there is a well-known “barrel theory” - the water content of the barrel is determined by the wooden plank, so the water content of the barrel is limited by the shortest plank Has become the bucket of water “limiting factor ” (or “short board effect ”). In short, the capacity of a barrel depends on the shortest piece of wood. People call this law “barrel principle ” “barrel law ” or “short board theory ”. In recent years, scholars from different angles, the traditional “barrel theory ” has evolved and draws many