论文部分内容阅读
[目的]分析福州市肠道蠕虫感染情况和流行态势,为防治提供依据。[方法]按福建省统一制定的调查方案抽样选点,用改良加藤氏厚涂片法检查肠道蠕虫卵;透明胶带纸肛拭法检查儿童蛲虫卵;用Epidata 2.0软件建立数据库并进行统计分析。[结果]检出5种肠道蠕虫,总感染率9.8%,比2003年的15.1%下降了35.3%;农民的钩虫感染率8.5%和小学生的蛲虫感染率9.2%均较高;平潭县与永泰县感染率较高,达18.4%和12.6%。[结论]福州市肠道蠕虫防治成效明显,但对重点人群仍需进行驱虫治疗。
[Objective] To analyze the intestinal worm infection and epidemic situation in Fuzhou and provide basis for prevention and treatment. [Method] The sampling points were selected according to the investigation plan unifiedly developed in Fujian Province, and the intestinal worm eggs were examined by modified Kato’s thick smear method. The ovum eggs of children were examined by the transparent tape paper anal swab method. The database was established with Epidata 2.0 software and analyzed statistically . [Result] The total infection rate was 9.8%, which was 35.3% lower than 15.1% in 2003; the infection rate of hookworm peasants was 8.5% and that of pupils was 9.2%; Pingtan Infection rates in counties and Yongtai County were high, reaching 18.4% and 12.6% respectively. [Conclusion] The results of intestinal worm prevention and treatment in Fuzhou are obvious, but de-worming treatment is still needed in the key population.