与卵巢上皮癌相比 ,卵巢恶性生殖细胞肿瘤较为少见 ,仅占卵巢恶性肿瘤的 5 %～ 15 %。但是 ,由于其多发于年轻女性 ,恶性程度大 ,病死率高 ,格外受到临床医生的重视。近 2 0年来 ,随着有效化疗方案的应用 ,卵巢恶性生殖细胞肿瘤的治疗模式发生了根本的变化 ,主要表现为以下三个 Compared with epithelial ovarian cancer, ovarian germ cell tumors are rare, accounting for only 5% to 15% of ovarian malignancies. However, due to its high incidence in young women, the degree of malignancy, high mortality, especially by clinicians. In the recent 20 years, with the application of effective chemotherapy, ovarian malignant germ cell tumors have undergone fundamental changes in the treatment model, the main performance of the following three