体育,是指“旨在增强体质,使身心得到和发展的体育活动”。在学校亦称学校体育教育,是学校教育的重要组成部分,也是国民体育的基础。学校体育教育的好与不好直接关系到学生健康状况,为此,学校体育教育必须认真贯彻落实党的德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的教育方针。毛泽东同志在他早年发表的《体育研究》一文中就指出“体育之道,配德育与智育,而德、智皆寓于体,无体是无德、智也。”这个精辟的论述,对学校体育教育具有深 Physical education refers to “physical activity designed to enhance physical fitness and to gain and develop body and mind.” Also known as school physical education in schools, is an important part of school education, but also the basis of national sports. Physical education in schools is good or not directly related to the health of students, therefore, physical education in schools must conscientiously implement the party’s education policy of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetic and labor comprehensive development. Comrade Mao Tse-tung pointed out in his article “Sports Studies” published in his early years that "there is morality and intellectual education in moral education and moral education. School physical education has deep