据从黑龙江省各市县农药市场需求调查分析,2000年全省农药需求总量在3万吨左右,总量与上年基本持平。预计农药市场形势呈大部农药品种货源充足,供大于求,价格相对平稳,市场动销较晚,高毒,长残效农药淡出,生物农药和低价位农药销量有上升趋势。农药供应总量充足,供远大于求。从全国看,国内农药生产能力已达70万吨,而需求仅为35万吨左右。该省是使用农药大省,所用农药虽然大量来自外省,但货源充足供应渠道畅通,完全可以满足需求。进口农药有的品种可能短缺。我国在进口农药的原则是进口那些对国内有推动作用的新产品和国内已有生产或数量上不能满足的产品并限量进口。由于进口农药受配额的限制,有些品种将受关税和增加进口数量的影响,进口农药部分品种可能在短期内出现短缺。 According to the investigation and analysis of the pesticide market demand in cities and counties of Heilongjiang Province, the total pesticide demand in the province was around 30,000 tons in 2000, and the total amount was basically the same as that of the previous year. It is expected that the situation of the pesticide market will show that most of the pesticide species have sufficient sources of supply, supply exceeds demand, prices are relatively stable, the market is moving late, and high-toxicity, long-lived pesticides fade out, and sales of biopesticides and low-priced pesticides are on the rise. The total supply of pesticides is sufficient, far exceeding supply. From the national perspective, the domestic pesticide production capacity has reached 700,000 tons, while the demand is only about 350,000 tons. The province is a large province of pesticides. Although a large number of pesticides are used in other provinces, there are sufficient supply channels for supply and it can fully meet the demand. Some varieties of imported pesticides may be in short supply. The principle of China’s import of pesticides is the import of new products that have a role in promoting the domestic market, and products that are already domestically or quantitatively unsatisfactory, and have limited imports. Since the import of pesticides is subject to quota restrictions, some varieties will be affected by tariffs and increased imports, and some varieties of imported pesticides may be in short supply in the short term.