外来生物入侵是对全球生物多样性最为严重的威胁之一,对经济、生态和社会安全都具有重要影响。原产于美洲热带至亚热带地区的马缨丹是一种强入侵性杂草,已成为一种世界性的恶性杂草。本文总结了天敌昆虫和致病微生物等天敌资源在马缨丹生物防治中的应用现状,分析了天敌资源对马缨丹的控制效能,并对马缨丹的进一步研究提出了展望。 Invasive alien invasion is one of the most serious threats to global biodiversity, and it has important economic, ecological and social security implications. Lantana, native to the tropical to subtropical Americas, is a highly invasive weed that has become a worldwide malignant weed. This paper summarizes the application of natural enemies such as natural enemy insects and pathogenic microorganisms in the biological control of Lantana camara, analyzes the control efficacy of natural enemies resources on Lantana camara and puts forward the prospect of further research on Lantana camara.