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价值哲学于19世纪末20世纪初形成为独立的哲学学科。到20世纪30年代,价值哲学形成了两种类型的见解,一种是主观主义价值论,另一种是客观主义价值论。两种类型的见解均未能科学理解价值的本质。牧口常三郎既反对主观主义价值论,又反对客观主义价值论,坚持以主客体相互作用为基础,从主客体相互作用产生的功能出发去理解价值;他的这种观点有助于科学地理解价值的本质,是对价值哲学发展的重要贡献。他还深入研究了价值与真理,认知与评价等问题。牧口对价值哲学的研究也有其局限性。
Philosophy of value in the late 19th century early 20th century as an independent philosophy. By the 1930s, the philosophy of value led to two types of insights: one was subjectivism and the other was objectivism. Neither type of opinion fails to scientifically understand the nature of value. Makiguchi objected to the subjectivist axiology and objected to the axiological theory of objectivism, insisting on the basis of the interaction between the subject and the object, and proceeding from the function of the interaction between the subject and the object to understand the value; his viewpoint helps to understand science scientifically The essence of value is an important contribution to the development of value philosophy. He also conducted in-depth studies on issues of value and truth, cognition and evaluation. The study of the value philosophy of Makizu also has its limitations.