全国统编高中语文教材第四册有戏剧文学这一单元,课文有《雷雨》、《威尼斯商人》、《龙须沟》、《窦娥冤》,还有语文知识《谈谈戏剧》。大家对这类教材感到很棘手,不知如何教才好。怎样才能上好这类教材呢?我的体会是,必须做到以下三点: 一、要正确理解戏剧文学的基本特征。由于戏剧是一门综合性的艺术,这就给戏剧文学——也就是剧本,提出了独特的创作 The fourth volume of the nationally-compiled textbook for senior secondary schools consists of theatrical literature. The texts include “Thunderstorm”, “Merchant of Venice”, “Longxu ditch” and “Dou'e injustice.” There is also a Chinese knowledge of “talking about drama.” We feel very difficult for such materials, I do not know how to teach it. How can we improve such teaching materials? My experience is that we must do the following three points: First, we must correctly understand the basic characteristics of drama literature. Because drama is a comprehensive art, this gives theatrical literature - that is, the script - a unique creation