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急性心肌梗塞是一种危重疾病,必需予以紧急处理。其治疗原则是保护和维持心脏功能,挽救濒死的心肌,防止梗塞扩大,缩小心肌缺血范围,及时处理严重心律失常和各种并发症防止猝死,使病人不但能渡过急性期,且康复后还能保持尽可能多的有功能的心肌。
Acute myocardial infarction is a critical illness and must be urgently treated. The principle of its treatment is to protect and maintain cardiac function, save the dying myocardium, to prevent the expansion of infarction, reduce the scope of myocardial ischemia, timely treatment of serious arrhythmia and various complications to prevent sudden death, so that patients can not only survive the acute phase, and rehabilitation After as much as possible to maintain the functional myocardium.