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考虑到贸易因素,将旅游生态足迹分为可转移旅游生态足迹和不可转移旅游生态足迹。通过不可转移生态足迹与生态承载力的对比来判断旅游发展是否处于可持续状态。从旅游“六要素”和旅游废弃物七个方面计算了喀纳斯景区的旅游生态足迹,研究结果表明:喀纳斯景区2007年不可转移旅游生态足迹为51215.69hm2,其中旅游住宿和旅游交通对旅游生态足迹的贡献率较大,居民不可转移生态足迹为17.85hm2,生态盈余为102660.13hm2,反映出2007年喀纳斯景区旅游发展规模合理,旅游发展处于可持续状态。
Taking into account the trade factors, the ecological footprint of tourism is divided into the ecological footprint of transferable tourism and the non-transferable tourism ecological footprint. Judging whether tourism development is in a sustainable state by comparing the non-transferable ecological footprint with the ecological carrying capacity. The tourism ecological footprint of Kanas is calculated from seven aspects of tourism, “six elements” and tourism wastes. The results show that the tourism ecological footprint of Kanas in 2007 is 51215.69hm2, of which accommodation and tourism The contribution rate of traffic to the ecological footprint of tourism is larger. The non-transferrable ecological footprint of residents is 17.85hm2 and the ecological surplus is 102,660.13hm2. This shows that the scale of tourism development in Kanas scenic area is reasonable and the tourism development is in a sustainable state in 2007.