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目的通过对子宫内膜异位症患者的诊断分析,研究子宫内膜异位症对生育的影响.方法回顾2010年6月至2012年2月来我院治疗子宫内膜异位症的患者80例,对所有患者进行检查诊断,观察其生育能力情况.针对不育患者行手术治疗,并在术后两年回访生育情况.结果80例患者中有27例患者具有不孕症.手术后回访,27例患者中15名患者受孕成功.结论子宫内膜异位症造成患者不孕率较高,给大部分家庭生活带来很大困扰,其中手术能够同时起到明确诊断、治疗其他合并不孕因素和缓解疼痛延缓复发的作用,但也有一定风险.“,”Objective To investigate the influence of endometriosis on fertility through analyzing the diagnoses of patients with endometriosis. Methods Between June 2010 and February 2012, 80 patients with endometriosis in our hospital were examined and diagnosed, while their fertility was observed. The infertile patients with endometriosis underwent surgery, and a retrospective folow-up survey on their fertility was performed at 2 years after surgery. Results In 80 patients, there were 27 patients with infertility, of whom 15 patients conceived successfuly after surgery. Conclusions Endometriosis causes a high incidence rate of infertility, which makes much trouble for the majority of patients on family life. The surgerycan definitively diagnose and treat the complicating infertile factors, and also relieve the pain and delay the recurrence of endometriosis, but with a certain risk as wel.