本文对国内外职业指导的理论研究文献进行了整理和综述,认为:由于西方发达国家对职业指导的研究起步较早,其研究成果涉及了职业生涯管理的方方面面,我国对职业指导的研究,仍然是帕森斯模式的“就业安置”。本文进一步指出了我国对职业指导研究应当加强的四个方面。 This paper reviews and summarizes the theoretical research literature of career guidance at home and abroad. It holds that: as the western developed countries started their studies on career guidance earlier, their research achievements covered all aspects of career management. The study of career guidance in our country still Is Parsons’ model of “placement of employment.” This article further points out that our country should strengthen the study of vocational guidance should be four aspects.