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目的了解太仓市城区老年人群吸烟现状,为制定慢性病干预措施提供依据。方法采用面谈形式,对太仓市城区60岁以上常住居民开展吸烟情况调查。结果共调查510名,60岁以上老年人吸烟率为17.45%,每天吸烟>20支所占比例达31.46%,吸烟超过20年达89.88%。结论太仓市城区老年人健康意识较强,吸烟率低。但吸烟者吸烟量大、烟龄长。
Objective To understand the prevalence of smoking among the elderly in urban areas of Taicang City, and to provide evidence for the establishment of interventions for chronic diseases. Methods By means of interview, a survey on smoking prevalence among residents over the age of 60 in urban area of Taicang City was conducted. Results A total of 510 people were surveyed. The smoking rate was 17.45% in the elderly over 60 years old, the daily smoking rate was 20%, the rate was 31.46%, and the smoking rate was 89.88% over 20 years. Conclusion The elderly in Taicang City have stronger health awareness and lower smoking rate. However, smokers smoked large, long tobacco age.