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采用二因子试验方法 ,设计 7种培养料配方和 4种栽培方法对肺形侧耳P954 18菌株进行优化栽培试验。结果表明 ,熟料栽培方法效果最好 ,生物学效率高于 10 0 %。适宜配方依次为 :稻草培养料 (稻草 84 % ,麦麸 15% ,石膏粉 1% ) ,橡胶树木屑培养料 (橡胶树木屑 84 % ,麦麸15% ,石膏粉 1% ) ,橡胶树木屑 +甘蔗渣培养料 (橡胶树木屑 4 0 % ,甘蔗渣 4 4 % ,麦麸 15% ,石膏粉1% ) ,甘蔗渣培养料 (甘蔗渣 84 % ,麦麸 15% ,石膏粉 1% )。肺形侧耳在雷州半岛一年四季都可出菇 ,尤以初夏和秋季出菇最理想。
A two-factor test method was used to design seven kinds of culture material formulations and four cultivation methods to optimize the cultivation of Pneumoconiosis P954 18 strain. The results showed that the clinker cultivation method had the best effect and the biological efficiency was above 100%. The suitable formulas were as follows: straw culture material (straw 84%, wheat bran 15%, gypsum powder 1%), rubber tree sawdust material (rubber tree 84%, wheat bran 15%, gypsum powder 1%), Culturing materials (40% of rubber tree chips, 4 4% of bagasse, 15% of wheat bran and 1% of gypsum powder), bagasse culture material (bagasse 84%, wheat bran 15%, gypsum powder 1%). Pulmonary Pleurotus in the Leizhou Peninsula can be made all year round, especially in early summer and autumn fruiting fruity.