行政救济是实施宪政各国建立在人权保护原则基础上的,通过矫正行政权力,对公民权利损害予以补救的一项重要行政法律制度。苏联解体后,处于社会转型期的俄罗斯重新构建了行政救济制度。俄罗斯宪法所确定的民主、法治与人权宪政理念为行政救济制度重构带来了转机, Administrative remedy is an important administrative legal system which is based on the principle of human rights protection established by all constitutional governments and is remedied by correcting administrative power and damaging civil rights. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Russia, in a period of social transition, reconstructed the administrative relief system. The constitutional philosophy of democracy, the rule of law and human rights as set forth in the Russian constitution has brought a turning point for the reconstruction of the administrative relief system,