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目的:探讨参麦萸术饮治疗小儿支气管哮喘的临床疗效。方法:选取52例支气管哮喘患儿,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各26例,对照组患儿给予抗炎、平喘及扩张支气管等常规治疗,观察组患儿在对照组常规治疗的基础上给予参麦萸术饮治疗,比较两组患儿治疗总有效率、治疗前后第1秒最大呼气量(FEV1)和最大呼气流速峰值(PEF)的差异。结果:观察组患儿总有效率为92.3%,显著高于对照组的73.1%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患儿治疗前FEV1及PEF比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗2个月后均较治疗前显著改善(P<0.05),且观察组改善程度优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义。(P<0.05)。结论:参麦萸术饮治疗小儿支气管哮喘疗效确切,可有效改善患儿的肺功能状态,值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of Shenmai Yuzheng Yin on bronchial asthma in children. Methods: Fifty-two children with bronchial asthma were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method. 26 children in control group were given routine anti-inflammatory, antiasthmatic and bronchial expansion. In control group On the basis of conventional treatment, the administration of Shenmu Cornu was given. The total effective rate, the maximum expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) and the maximum expiratory flow peak (PEF) before and after treatment were compared between two groups. Results: The total effective rate in observation group was 92.3%, which was significantly higher than that in control group (73.1%, P <0.05). There was no significant difference in FEV1 and PEF between two groups before treatment (P > 0.05). After treatment for 2 months, the improvement was significant (P <0.05), and the improvement in the observation group was better than that in the control group. The difference was statistically significant. (P <0.05). Conclusion: Therapeutic effect of Shenmaiyu Decoction on children with bronchial asthma is effective and can effectively improve the pulmonary function of children. It is worthy of clinical application.