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１９９５年至１９９７年收治４例不能手术切除的晚期胆管癌，其中胆管上段癌３例，胆管中段癌１例。临床症状主要为进行性无痛性黄疸。术前胆红素测定为１０６μｍｏｌ／Ｌ～３５４μｍｏｌ／Ｌ。手术方法：取肝表面肉眼可见扩张的小胆管，用穿刺针抽吸证实为胆管后，将其前壁
From 1995 to 1997, 4 cases of advanced cholangiocarcinoma that could not be surgically treated were treated, including 3 cases of upper bile duct carcinoma and 1 case of middle bile duct carcinoma. The main clinical symptoms are progressive painless jaundice. Preoperative bilirubin was measured at 106 μmol/L to 354 μmol/L. Surgical method: Take a small bile duct with a naked eye visible on the surface of the liver, and use a puncture needle to aspirate the bile duct.