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建国后十七年,史学界实际存在着两种学风,一种是教条主义学风,在1958年以后一度盛行;另一种是倡导实事求是、独立思考、刻苦钻研的学风。范文澜恰恰是后者的代表人物,他作为正直的史学家,十几年如一日潜心治学,精心修订和重写《中国通史简编》这部巨著;作为近代史所的创建者,他卓有成效地提倡和培育了全所坚持不懈、勇于创新的优良学风,他在领导中国史学会的工作中,更是贯穿了高度重视扎实的史料基础和提倡严谨学风的指导思想,当教条化的错误潮流袭来时,他挺身而出进行抵制,表现出捍卫历史学的科学性和尊严的高风亮节。
Seventeen years after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, there are actually two kinds of style of study in history and scholarship. One is dogmatism, which prevailed after 1958; the other is advocacy of seeking truth from facts, thinking independently, and studying hard. Fan Wenlan is precisely the representative of the latter. As an honest historian, he has devoted himself to studying for more than a decade and carefully revised and rewritten the masterpiece of “General History of China’s General History.” As the founder of modern history, He advocated and nurtured the fine style of study that his entire institute persevered and brave in innovation. In his work of leading the Chinese history society, he even runs through the guiding ideology that attaches great importance to sound historical materials and advocates rigorous style of study. When he came, he came forward to resist and demonstrated the high ethos of defending the scientific nature and dignity of history.