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肝性胸水是指各种原因引起的失代偿性肝硬化，同时伴有胸腔积液。我院自1980年10月至1995年12月在545例伴有腹水和／或食管静脉曲张失代偿性肝硬化患者中发现42例伴有胸水，占7．7％，现简要报道如下。1临床资料一般情况：本组中肝硬化失代偿36例，慢性活动性肝炎6例，全部病例
Hepatic pleural effusion refers to various causes of decompensated cirrhosis, accompanied by pleural effusion. Our hospital from October 1980 to December 1995 545 cases of ascites and / or esophageal varices in patients with decompensated cirrhosis found in 42 cases with pleural effusion, accounting for 7.7%, are now briefly reported as follows. 1 Clinical data General situation: In this group of 36 cases of decompensated cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis in 6 cases, all cases