近十年来,在国际上系统工程已成为一门非常热门的学科。许多国家已把它运用于宇宙航行、城市规划、交通管理、河流控制、能源决策、生态保护、农业改革等方面的重大课题。国外的许多人把美国北极星导弹的提前二年研制完成、阿波罗—11号的登月成功、巴西的河流规划、墨西哥的绿色革命等等,都视为是系统工程的胜利。系统工程究竟是研究什么的?为什么这样受人们的重视呢?系统工程(System Engineering)就是用近代的数学方法和工具来研究和讨论一般系统的分析、规划、设计、组织、 In the last decade, systematic engineering has become a very popular discipline in the world. Many countries have applied it to important topics in space navigation, urban planning, traffic management, river control, energy decision-making, ecological protection and agricultural reform. Many foreign people have completed the development of the Polaris missile two years ahead of schedule, the successful landing of the Apollo-11 on the moon, the river planning in Brazil, the green revolution in Mexico and so on, all regarded as systematic victories. System engineering is what is the study? Why so valued by people? System Engineering (System Engineering) is the use of modern mathematical methods and tools to study and discuss the general system of analysis, planning, design, organization,