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由社会存在状况决定的意识形态是体系化的社会意识。旧石器时代是意识形态的孕育期。意识活动直接运用物象思维,开始从像到象的转变。新石器时代是意识形态的萌芽期。意识活动运用逻辑思维分类整理物象,开始从象到念的转变。原始社会晚期是意识形态的形成期。逻辑思维逐渐取代意象思维成为意识活动的主导方式。探索史前人类意识形态的发生机制,从人类学层面发掘和清理意识形态的文化基因,可以为中西方意识形态的比较研究提供文化哲学基础。
The ideology determined by the existence of society is a systematic social consciousness. Paleolithic is the ideological period of gestation. Consciousness activities directly use the image of thinking, beginning from the image to the image of change. Neolithic is the embryonic stage of ideology. Consciousness activities use logical thinking to classify objects and start the transition from the image to the idea. The late primitive society is the formation of ideology. Logical thinking gradually replaces imagery thinking as the dominant way of consciousness activity. Exploring the mechanism of the prehistoric human ideology and exploring and clearing the cultural genes of ideology from the anthropological level can provide a cultural and philosophical basis for the comparative study of ideology in China and the West.