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美国城市分区规划属于地方自治权,其产生伊始便带有明显的社会排斥倾向和政府规制色彩,对美国大都市区的居住隔离起到了关键而直接的作用,造成了消极的社会后果,成为打破对黑人的经济与社会隔离、实现城郊协调发展的制度性障碍。
The urban planning in the United States belongs to the local autonomy. At the beginning of its development, it has obvious tendency of social exclusion and government regulation. It plays a key and direct role in the residential segregation in the metropolitan area of the United States, causing negative social consequences and breaking The economic and social isolation of blacks and the institutional obstacles to the coordinated development of suburbs.