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对1994～2007年国内公开报道的61例中药注射剂致水肿病例进行统计分析。结果中药注射剂致水肿的发生无性别年龄差异;一般发生时间较短,30min发生的病例有44例(占72.1%);出现的水肿类型以喉头水肿和眼部血管性水肿为多(分别占54.1%和34.4%);涉及23种中药注射剂,其中清开灵注射液、双黄连注射液、鱼腥草注射液等5种注射液更容易引起水肿。
The statistics of 61 cases of edema induced by traditional Chinese medicine injections were reported from 1994 to 2007 in China. Results The incidence of edema in Chinese medicine injection had no difference in age. The incidence of edema was shorter in general, with 44 cases (72.1%) occurring in 30 minutes and more in laryngeal edema and ocular edema (54.1% % And 34.4% respectively); involving 23 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine injections, including Qingkailing injection, Shuanghuanglian injection, Houttuynia injection and other five kinds of injection more likely to cause edema.